detection of respiratory syncytial virus in hospitalized children with acute lower respiratory tract infections, using rt pcr in ahvaz, iran

Authors

roya nikfar department of pediatric infectious diseases, aboozar children’s hospital, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی جندی شاپور اهواز (ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences)

ahmad shamsizadeh infectious and tropical diseases research center, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran. tel: +98-9161136128, fax: +98-6114433715 ; infectious and tropical diseases research center, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran. tel: +98-9161136128, fax: +98-6114433715سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی جندی شاپور اهواز (ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences)

manoochehr makvandi department of virology, school of medicine, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی جندی شاپور اهواز (ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences)

arash khoshghalb department of pediatric infectious diseases, aboozar children’s hospital, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی جندی شاپور اهواز (ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences)

abstract

conclusions: this study indicates that rsv is a substantial cause of respiratory tract infection in infants less than 2 years old. rt-pcr offers a rapid method for detection of rsv in hospitalized children with lrti. results: during the study period, 9 children had a positive result for rsv infection. the median age of these patients was 10 months. bronchiolitis was the clinical diagnosis of patients with rsv infections. all of these patients were less than 24 months. cough (77.7%) and chest wall retraction (100%) were the leading symptoms and signs respectively. objectives: this study aimed to evaluate the epidemiological and clinical patterns of rsv infection in children hospitalized for lower arti in ahvaz, iran. patient and methods: respiratory specimens collected from 100 children with lower arti from october 2008 until the end of april 2009, were screened for rsv using reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (rt-pcr). background: acute respiratory tract infections (artis) play a major role in hospitalizations of children, and respiratory syncytial virus (rsv) is well recognized as the most important pathogen causing arti.

Upgrade to premium to download articles

Sign up to access the full text

Already have an account?login

similar resources

Respiratory viruses in hospitalized children with acute lower respiratory tract infections, Mazandaran Province, Iran.

We conducted this study to determine the contribution of respiratory viruses in 202 hospitalized children (1 mo-5 yr) with clinical evidence of acute lower respiratory tract illness (ALRI). Nasopharyngeal specimens were assayed for viruses detection by indirect immunoflourescent method. Viral agents were identified from 109 (54%) cases (9 cases had dual infection). The most commonly detected vi...

full text

Respiratory syncytial virus and adenovirus in acute lower respiratory infections in hospitalized infants and children

Background: Lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) is a main cause of hospitalization in infants and children. These patients’ nasopharyngeal swabs more frequently contain respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) than human adenovirus (HAdV) in cold seasons; recent data suggest that oropharyngeal swabs more frequently contain HAdV than RSV. Knowing more about virus detection with oropharyngeal swabs...

full text

Concurrent serious bacterial infections in 2396 infants and children hospitalized with respiratory syncytial virus lower respiratory tract infections.

BACKGROUND At Driscoll Children's Hospital (Corpus Christi, Tex), we observed that most infants and children hospitalized for treatment of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) bronchiolitis and/or pneumonia received broad-spectrum intravenous antibiotics despite having typical RSV signs and symptoms and positive RSV-rapid-antigen tests on admission. Physicians were concerned about the possibility ...

full text

Respiratory syncytial virus in lower respiratory tract infections.

Acute lower respiratory infections (ALRI) are a major cause of morbidity and mortality amongst children in developing countries. We evaluated the extent of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection in children with ALRI using a rapid and sensitive enzyme immunoassay for the antigen detection directly from the nasopharngeal aspirate. The immune response to the virus was determined by detecting...

full text

Six-month to 3-year follow-up of children with acute respiratory infections caused by respiratory syncytial virus

Background and Objective: This study was performed to investigate long-term complications of Respiratory Syncytial Viral infections in patients admitted to Ali Asghar Hospital with acute respiratory infections who presented to follow-up outpatient clinics 6 months to 3 years after discharge, between years 2009 and 2011. Methods: In this retrospective observational study that was performed in a...

full text

My Resources

Save resource for easier access later


Journal title:
archives of pediatric infectious diseases

جلد ۱، شماره ۳، صفحات ۱۱۸-۲۱

Hosted on Doprax cloud platform doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023